Centre Or Center – British vs. American English

12/02/2024 Language rules Time to read: 5min
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The global dissemination of the English language has created an array of diverse spellings and pronunciations of certain words. Especially in an academic setting, it is pivotal to adhere to linguistic consistency to ensure unified coherence and uphold academic standards. Among the English dialects, British English vs. American English has notable distinctions. This article seeks to underscore the differences between the British variant β€œcentre” and the American variant β€œcenter.”

β€œCentre” or β€œcenter”

Both β€œcentre” and β€œcenter” serve as a noun and a verb in the English language. They refer to the same concept and merely reflect the different spellings of the British variant and the American variant. As a noun, the word β€œcentre/center” defines the middle point of something or denotes a building or place used for specific purposes, like a shopping centre/center. When it is used as a verb, β€œto centre” or β€œto center,” it indicates the act of fixating or placing something in the middle point of something. It can also refer to putting a specific focal point on something. The British version β€œcentre” follows a common pattern, where the ending β€œ-re” is reversed to the American version β€œcenter.”

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British English

centre

center

Centre-or-center-US-flag

American English

center

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Both variants β€œcentre” and β€œcenter” are correct in their respective dialects. While both variants are correct in British English, only β€œcenter” is accepted in the US. However, it is noteworthy that the standard spelling in the UK is β€œcentre.” To uphold academic integrity and credibility in your paper, it is instrumental to adhere to one English variant throughout.

Examples of using β€œcentre” and β€œcenter” as a noun

In the examples below, you can see the different spellings of the word β€œcentre/center” in British English and American English.

  • British English: β€œCentre/center”
  • American English: β€œCenter”
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  • The city plans to build a fountain in the centre/center of the park.
  • The storm’s eye moved closer to the hurricane centre/center.
  • The new community centre/center has a variety of courses.
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  • The city plans to build a fountain in the center of the park.
  • The storm’s eye moved closer to the hurricane center.
  • The new community center has a variety of courses.

Examples of using β€œcentre” and β€œcenter” as a verb

In the examples below, you can see the different spellings of the verb β€œto centre/center” in British English and American English.

  • British English: β€œTo centre/center”
  • American English: β€œTo center”
  • The coach instructed the team to centre/center the ball next time.
  • To centre/center the discussion, we must focus on the key issues.
  • We need to centre/center the lamp over the table.
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  • The coach instructed the team to center the ball next time.
  • To center the discussion, we must focus on the key issues.
  • We need to center the lamp over the table.
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β€œCentre” or β€œcenter” in the β€œ-ing” form

When the verb β€œto centre/center” is inflected in the β€œ-ing” form, the present participles or the gerund of the word are implied. While the British inflection is β€œcentring,” the American version is β€œcentering” with an extra β€œe” after the β€œt.”

  • British English: β€œCentring/centering”
  • American English: β€œCentering”
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  • He is centring/centering the painting. (present participle)
  • They are centring/centering the debate. (present participle)
  • Centring/centering oneself through yoga can reduce stress. (gerund)
Centre-or-center-examples-ing-form-US-flag
  • He is centering the painting. (present participle)
  • They are centering the debate. (present participle)
  • Centering oneself through yoga can reduce stress. (gerund)

β€œCentre” or β€œcenter” in the β€œ-ed” form

β€œCentred” and β€œcentered” in the β€œ-ed” inflection represent the past tense and past participle of the verb β€œto centre/center.” See how they are used in sentence structures and in their respective English variant.

  • British English: β€œCentred/centered”
  • American English: β€œCentered”
  • The artist centred/centered the subject on the canvas. (past tense)
  • They finally centred/centered the rug in the room. (past tense)
  • The debate was centred/centered around finances. (past participle)
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  • The artist centered the subject on the canvas. (past tense)
  • They finally centered the rug in the room. (past tense)
  • The debate was centered around finances. (past participle)
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β€œCentre” or β€œcenter” as an adjective

When adding β€œ-ed” at the end of β€œcentre/center,” it can also function as an adjective, describing that something or someone is placed at the mid-point of something. Another adjective related to β€œcentre/center” is the word β€œcentral,” which is spelled the same way in both British English and American English.

  • British English: β€œCentred/centered”
  • American English: β€œCentered”
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  • The target is centred/centered in the field.
  • The art piece was perfectly centered/centered.
  • His approach to life was very centred/centered.
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  • The target is centered in the field.
  • The art piece was perfectly centered.
  • His approach to life was very centered.

The British variant and the American variant do not have diverse spellings of the adjective β€œcentral.”

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  • The meeting point is quite central.
  • One sight you must see is Central Park!
  • Central parking is difficult in big cities.
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FAQs

Both spellings are correct. β€œCentre” and β€œcenter” are both acceptable in Britain, however, β€œcentre” is the traditional and preferred version. In America, β€œcentre” is grammatically incorrect, therefore, make sure you only use β€œcenter” when you follow American spelling conventions.

The word β€œcentre” originates from the Old French word β€œcentre,” which is the conventional spelling in Britain to this day.

Throughout the UK and Canada, the preferred spelling is β€œcentre.”

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By

Salome Stolle

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About the author

Salome Stolle works as the brand manager for the English market at BachelorPrint. Throughout her 12-year residency in Denmark, she completed her International baccalaureate and Master’s in Culture, Communication, and Globalization with a specialization in media and market consumption. Through this experience, she has gained advanced competencies in academic writing and a high proficiency level in the English language. With her passion for writing, she does not only deliver well-written content but also strives to adjust to the students’ demands.

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Cite This Article

Bibliography

Stolle, S. (2024, February 12). Centre Or Center – British vs. American English. BachelorPrint. https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/ (retrieved 23/04/2026)

In-text citation

Parenthetical
(Stolle , 2024)
Narrative
Stolle (2024)

Bibliography

Stolle, Salome. 2024. "Centre Or Center – British vs. American English." BachelorPrint, Retrieved April 23, 2026. https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/.

In-text citation

Parenthetical
(Stolle 2024)

Bibliography

Salome Stolle, "Centre Or Center – British vs. American English," BachelorPrint, February 12, 2024, https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/ (retrieved April 23, 2026).

Footnotes

Short note
Stolle, "Shortened title."

Bibliography

Stolle, Salome: Centre Or Center – British vs. American English, in: BachelorPrint, 12/02/2024, [online] https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/ (retrieved 23/04/2026).

Footnotes

Full note
Stolle, Salome: Centre Or Center – British vs. American English, in: BachelorPrint, 12/02/2024, [online] https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/ (retrieved 23/04/2026).
Direct quote
Stolle, 2024.
Indirect quote
Stolle, 2024.

Bibliography

Stolle, Salome (2024): Centre Or Center – British vs. American English, in: BachelorPrint, [online] https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/ (retrieved 23/04/2026).

In-text citation

Direct quote
(Stolle, 2024)
Indirect quote
(Stolle, 2024)
Narrative
Stolle (2024)

Bibliography

Stolle, Salome. "Centre Or Center – British vs. American English." BachelorPrint, 12/02/2024, https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/ (retrieved 23/04/2026).

In-text citation

Parenthetical
(Stolle)
Narrative
Stolle

Bibliography

Number. Stolle S. Centre Or Center – British vs. American English [Internet]. BachelorPrint. 2024 [cited 23/04/2026]. Available from: https://www.bachelorprint.com/au/british-english-vs-american-english/centre-or-center/


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